Samsung vs Apricorn: Nvme SSDs Compared by Specs
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This guide compares the Samsung 860 EVO and the Apricorn Aegis Padlock. While you might search for samsung vs apricorn nvme SSD options, these drives serve different roles. Both offer solid-state storage for reliable data access. The main difference lies in their connection and use case. Samsung provides an internal SATA drive for desktops and laptops. Apricorn offers a rugged, encrypted external USB drive for mobile security. You must choose based on whether you need internal speed or external protection.
Key differences
| Aspect | Samsung 860 EVO 500GB SATA SSD | Apricorn Aegis Padlock 480GB Encrypted SSD |
|---|---|---|
| Interface | SATA III | USB 3.0 |
| Form Factor | 2.5 Inch Internal | External Portable |
| Max Read Speed | 550MB/s | up to 230MB/s |
| Security | AES 256-bit hardware encryption | FIPS 140-2 Level 2 Validated |
| Storage Capacity | 500GB | 480GB |
Which one should you choose?
Choose Samsung 860 EVO 500GB SATA SSD if
- You need a fast internal drive for everyday computing or video rendering.
- You want to upgrade an existing desktop or laptop system.
- You prefer higher sequential read and write speeds for local files.
Choose Apricorn Aegis Padlock 480GB Encrypted SSD if
- You require portable storage that is encrypted and ruggedized.
- You need a drive that withstands extreme temperatures and shock.
- You must comply with strict security standards like FIPS 140-2.
Verdict: Choose the Samsung 860 EVO if you are building or upgrading a computer and need fast, internal storage. Select the Apricorn Aegis Padlock if you need a secure, external drive for transporting sensitive data in harsh environments. The right choice depends entirely on whether your priority is internal performance or external security.
Samsung vs Apricorn SSD Specs
Interface type
The Samsung 860 EVO uses a SATA III interface, connecting directly to your motherboard. This standard port is found on almost every desktop and laptop. The Apricorn Aegis Padlock relies on USB 3.0. You need a USB port to use it. This makes the Apricorn a portable external drive. The Samsung is an internal component. You install it inside your computer case. Your choice depends on whether you want to upgrade an existing system or carry data with you.
Form factor
Samsung offers a 2.5-inch internal form factor. It fits into standard drive bays inside computers. The drive is 0.27 inches thick. Apricorn provides an external portable enclosure. It is a self-contained unit you plug in. The Apricorn is 2.5 inches wide but 0.5 inches thick. This rugged casing protects the drive from bumps. If you need internal storage, Samsung is the clear choice. If you need a portable drive, Apricorn fits that role.
Transfer speed
Samsung lists sequential read speeds up to 550MB/s and write speeds up to 520MB/s. These are typical maximums for SATA drives. Apricorn lists read and write speeds up to 230MB/s. This is lower than the Samsung drive. The Apricorn speed is limited by the USB 3.0 interface and its internal controller. If you need faster file transfers, the Samsung internal drive will perform better. The Apricorn is adequate for general external storage needs.
Security features
Samsung includes AES 256-bit hardware encryption. It is compliant with TCG Opal and IEEE 1670 standards. This protects data if the drive is stolen. Apricorn focuses on FIPS 140-2 Level 2 validation. This is a specific government standard for cryptographic modules. The Apricorn drive is also described as ruggedized. It is virtually shock and vibration resistant. Both drives offer strong security, but they target different standards. Samsung uses common enterprise protocols, while Apricorn meets strict federal guidelines.
Operating temperature
Apricorn highlights its ability to work in extreme temperatures. It functions in freezing temps of 40 degrees below zero. It also handles searing temps up to 158 degrees. The Samsung 860 EVO data does not list specific extreme temperature ratings. It is designed for standard computer operating environments. If you work in harsh outdoor conditions or extreme climates, the Apricorn is built for that. For normal indoor use, both drives function reliably.
Reliability rating
Samsung provides a Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF) of 1.5 million hours. This metric indicates long-term reliability under continuous operation. Apricorn states it has five times greater life expectancy than premium rotational drives. It does not provide a specific MTBF number in the data. Both are solid-state drives with no moving parts. This generally means higher durability than spinning hard drives. Samsung offers a quantifiable reliability statistic, while Apricorn offers a comparative durability claim.
Which SSD fits your specific needs?
Users needing fast internal storage for daily tasks
The Samsung 860 EVO connects via SATA III, fitting directly into your motherboard. It delivers sequential read speeds up to 550MB/s and write speeds up to 520MB/s. This interface ensures broad compatibility with Windows, macOS, and Linux systems. You get optimized performance for everyday computing and large file transfers without needing external cables.
Professionals requiring portable and ruggedized data security
The Apricorn Aegis Padlock is an external USB 3.0 drive designed for mobility and harsh environments. It is shock and vibration resistant, operating in temperatures from -40 to 70 degrees Celsius. It features FIPS 140-2 Level 2 validated encryption. You get a silent, rugged drive that protects sensitive data against physical damage and unauthorized access.
Buyers prioritizing internal installation over external portability
If you are upgrading a desktop or laptop, the Samsung 860 EVO is the clear choice. Its 2.5-inch form factor mounts internally, saving desk space. The SATA III connection offers higher throughput than the Apricorn's USB 3.0 interface. You benefit from faster data access for applications and faster boot times compared to using an external peripheral.
The products compared
Samsung 860 EVO 500GB SATA SSD
Best for: standard desktop upgrades with SATA ports
- Storage Capacity
- 500GB
- Interface
- SATA III
- Form Factor
- 2.5 Inch
- Max Read Speed
- 550MB/s
- Max Write Speed
- 520MB/s
- Dimensions
- 3.94 × 2.76 × 0.27 inches
View on Amazon: Samsung 860 EVO 500GB SATA SSD Affiliate link
The Samsung 860 EVO is a 2.5-inch SATA III SSD with 500GB of storage. It delivers sequential read speeds up to 550MB/s and write speeds up to 520MB/s. It uses V-NAND technology and includes AES 256-bit hardware encryption. This drive suits users needing reliable everyday performance or rendering large files in standard desktop or laptop systems.
Pros
- Sequential read speeds up to 550MB/s
- Sequential write speeds up to 520MB/s
- AES 256-bit hardware-based encryption
- 5-year limited warranty
Cons
- SATA III interface limits speed compared to NVMe drives
- 2.5-inch form factor is bulkier than M.2 drives
- 500GB capacity is smaller than high-end options
Good fit if
- You need reliable SATA storage for older systems
- You want hardware encryption for data security
- You prefer a standard 2.5-inch drive size
Skip if
- You require NVMe speeds for heavy workloads
- You need more than 500GB of space
- You are building a compact M.2-only system
Verdict: Samsung 860 EVO 500GB SATA SSD offers steady SATA speeds and strong encryption for users upgrading older PCs who do not need NVMe performance.
Apricorn Aegis Padlock 480GB Encrypted SSD
Best for: rugged, encrypted external storage
- Storage Capacity
- 480 GB
- Interface
- USB 3.0
- Form Factor
- External Portable
- Max Read Speed
- up to 230 MBs
- Max Write Speed
- up to 230 MBs
- Security
- FIPS Validated
View on Amazon: Apricorn Aegis Padlock 480GB Encrypted SSD Affiliate link
This is a ruggedized external SSD with 480 GB of storage. It uses a USB 3.0 interface for connectivity. The drive offers read and write speeds up to 230 MB/s. It is built to withstand extreme temperatures and physical shock. The unit is FIPS 140-2 Level 2 validated for security. You should choose this if you need portable data protection in harsh environments.
Pros
- FIPS 140-2 Level 2 validated encryption
- Operates in temperatures from -40 to 70 degrees Celsius
- Shock and vibration resistant design
- Silent operation with no moving parts
Cons
- USB 3.0 interface limits speed compared to NVMe drives
- 480 GB capacity is smaller than modern internal options
- External form factor requires a cable connection
Good fit if
- You need encrypted storage for field work
- You operate in extreme temperature environments
- You require ruggedized hardware for transport
Skip if
- You need high-speed internal NVMe performance
- You require large capacity for media libraries
- You prefer compact M.2 form factors
Verdict: Apricorn Aegis Padlock 480GB External SSD is a secure, rugged drive for users who prioritize data protection and durability over raw speed. It fits professionals working in harsh conditions who need reliable, encrypted storage on the go.
Specifications side by side
| Spec | Samsung 860 EVO 500GB SATA SSD | Apricorn Aegis Padlock 480GB Encrypted SSD |
|---|---|---|
| Storage Capacity | 500GB | 480 GB |
| Interface | SATA III | USB 3.0 |
| Form Factor | 2.5 Inch | External Portable |
| Max Read Speed | 550MB/s | up to 230 MBs |
| Max Write Speed | 520MB/s | up to 230 MBs |
| Security | not stated | FIPS Validated |
| Size | 500GB | 480GB |
| Dimensions | 3.94 × 2.76 × 0.27 inches | 3.25 × 0.5 × 2.5 inches |
| Weight | 1.76 ounces | 1.6 ounces |
| Color | Black | Black |
| Model | MZ-76E500B/AM | ASSD-3PL256-480F |
Frequently asked questions
Can I use the Samsung 860 EVO as an NVMe drive?
No, the Samsung 860 EVO is a SATA SSD, not NVMe. It uses a SATA III interface and a 2.5-inch form factor. You must connect it to a motherboard SATA port. It does not use the faster PCIe lanes that NVMe drives require. This model is designed for standard desktop upgrades where NVMe slots are unavailable or unnecessary.
Is the Apricorn Aegis Padlock an internal or external drive?
The Apricorn Aegis Padlock is an external drive. It connects via USB, making it portable and suitable for rugged use. It is not designed for internal installation inside a computer chassis. You carry it with you to access encrypted data on the go. Its design prioritizes durability and security over internal speed.
Does the Apricorn drive offer data encryption?
Yes, the Apricorn Aegis Padlock features FIPS Validated security. This ensures your data remains protected against unauthorized access. It is built for professionals who need reliable, encrypted storage in harsh conditions. The drive focuses on data protection and durability rather than raw transfer speeds. You can trust it for sensitive information.
Which drive is better for upgrading an older PC?
The Samsung 860 EVO is better for older PCs. It uses a SATA III interface, which fits into standard motherboard ports found in most older systems. The Apricorn Aegis Padlock is external and requires USB. For internal upgrades, the Samsung drive provides steady performance without needing new ports or adapters. It is ideal for standard desktop improvements.
What is the storage capacity difference between these two SSDs?
The Samsung 860 EVO offers 500GB of storage. The Apricorn Aegis Padlock provides 480GB. The Samsung drive has slightly more capacity for your files. Both are solid-state drives, ensuring fast data access. You should choose based on your interface needs rather than capacity, as the difference is minimal. Check your required space before purchasing.
Are both drives suitable for professional field work?
The Apricorn Aegis Padlock is designed for professional field work. It is rugged and encrypted, fitting users who work in harsh conditions. The Samsung 860 EVO is for internal use and is not built for portability or rugged environments. If you need secure, durable storage on the go, the Apricorn drive is the practical choice. The Samsung drive is for stationary setups.

